Absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of gemigliptin, a novel dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor, in rats

作者:Kim Yoon; Kim Unyong; Kim In Sook; Lee Sung Hack; Lee Jaeick; Kim Dong Hyun; Yoo Hye Hyun*
来源:Xenobiotica, 2014, 44(7): 627-634.
DOI:10.3109/00498254.2013.873156

摘要

1. The absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of a novel dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor, gemigliptin, were examined following single oral administration of C-14-labeled gemigliptin to rats. %26lt;br%26gt;2. The C-14-labeled gemigliptin was rapidly absorbed after oral administration, and its bioavailability was 95.2% (by total radioactivity). Distribution to specific tissues other than the digestive organs was not observed. Within 7 days after oral administration, 43.6% of the administered dose was excreted via urine and 41.2% was excreted via feces. Biliary excretion of the radioactivity was about 17.7% for the first 24 h. After oral administration of gemigliptin to rats, the in vivo metabolism of gemigliptin was investigated with bile, urine, feces, plasma and liver samples. %26lt;br%26gt;3. The major metabolic pathway was hydroxylation, and the major circulating metabolites were a dehydrated metabolite (LC15-0516) and hydroxylated metabolites (LC15-0635 and LC15-0636).

  • 出版日期2014-7