Analytic expressions of discord and geometric discord in Werner derivatives

作者:Tang Haojie; Liu Yimin; Chen Jianlan; Ye Biaoliang; Zhang Zhanjun*
来源:Quantum Information Processing, 2014, 13(6): 1331-1344.
DOI:10.1007/s11128-014-0731-0

摘要

Werner derivatives are a special kind of mixing states transformed from Werner states by unitary operations (Hiroshima and Ishizaka in Phys Rev A 62:044302, 2000). In this paper, the inherent quantum correlations in Werner derivatives are quantified by two different quantifiers, i.e., quantum discord and geometric discord. Different analytic expressions of the two discords in Werner derivatives are derived out. Some distinct features of the discords and their underlying physics are exposed via discussions and analyses. Moreover, it is found that the amount of quantum correlations quantified by either quantifier in each derivative cannot exceed that in the original Werner state. In other words, no unitary operation can increase quantum correlation in a Werner state as far as the two quantifiers are concerned.