摘要

An ultrathin-channel trench single gate tunnelling field-effect transistor (trench SG-TFET) with a 5 nm channel thickness is proposed and investigated. Trench SG-TFETs demonstrate a higher I-ON (approximate to 8 times), a steeper sub-threshold swing (SS) (average SS of 46.2 mV/decade and point SS of 21.8 mV/decade), and a higher I-ON/I-OFF current ratio (approximate to 10 times) as compared with the conventional SG-TFET at V-DS = 0.4 V and temperature of 300 K. Also by using intrinsic region in drain, it has a strong immunity to short-channel effects in extremely scaled trench SG-TFETs. The proposed trench SG-TFET seems to be attractive for future energy-efficient circuit applications.