Multimodal HDAC Inhibitors with Improved Anticancer Activity

作者:Schobert Rainer; Biersack Bernhard
来源:Current Cancer Drug Targets, 2018, 18(1): 39-56.
DOI:10.2174/1568009617666170206102613

摘要

<jats:sec> <jats:title /> <jats:p>Histone deacetylases (HDACs) play a significant role in the proliferation and dissemination of cancer and represent promising epigenetic drug targets. The HDAC inhibitor vorinostat featuring a zinc-binding hydroxamate fragment was already clinically approved. However, HDAC inhibitors containing hydroxamic acids are often hampered by acquired or intrinsic drug resistance and may lead to enhanced tumor aggressiveness. In order to overcome these drawbacks of hydroxamate HDAC inhibitors, a series of multimodal derivatives of this compound class, including such with different zinc-binding groups, was recently developed and showed promising anticancer activity. This review provides an overview of the chemistry and pleiotropic anticancer modes of action of these conceptually new HDAC inhibitors.</jats:p> </jats:sec>

  • 出版日期2018