MicroRNA-210 overexpression promotes psoriasis-like inflammation by inducing Th1 and Th17 cell differentiation

作者:Wu, Ruifang; Zeng, Jinrong; Yuan, Jin; Deng, Xinjie; Huang, Yi; Chen, Lina; Zhang, Peng; Feng, Huan; Liu, Zixin; Wang, Zijun; Gao, Xiaofei; Wu, Haijing; Wang, Honglin; Su, Yuwen*; Zhao, Ming*; Lu, Qianjin*
来源:Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2018, 128(6): 2551-2568.
DOI:10.1172/JCI97426

摘要

Immune imbalance of T lymphocyte subsets is a hallmark of psoriasis, but the molecular mechanisms underlying this aspect of psoriasis pathology are poorly understood. Here, we report that microRNA-210 (miR-210),a miR that is highly expressed in both psoriasis patients and mouse models, induces helper T (Th) 17 and Th1 cell differentiation but inhibits Th2 differentiation through repressing STAT6 arid LYN expression, contributing to several aspects of the immune imbalance in psoriasis. Both miR-210 ablation in mice and inhibition of miR-210 by intradermal injection of antagomir-210 blocked the immune imbalance and the development of psoriasis-like inflammation in an imiquimod-induced or IL-23-induced psoriasis-like mouse model. We further showed that TGP-beta and IL-23 enhance miR-210 expression by inducing HIF-1 alpha, which recruits P300 and promotes histone H3 acetylation in the miR-210 promoter region. Our results reveal a crucial role for miR-210 in the immune imbalance of T lymphocyte subsets in psoriasis and suggest a potential therapeutic avenue.