A Fluorescent and Phosphorescent Nanoporous Solid: Crystalline Calix[4]arene

作者:Oueslati Issam*; Coleman Anthony W; de Castro Baltazar; Berberan Santos Mario N
来源:Journal of Fluorescence, 2008, 18(6): 1123-1129.
DOI:10.1007/s10895-008-0362-x

摘要

Calix[4]arene forms elongated nanoporous microcrystals. The pores are linear nano-channels (1.7 nm diameter) arranged in a honeycomb network. The crystals luminesce at room temperature according to a variety of processes that include monomer fluorescence (lifetime of ca. 1.1 ns), dimer fluorescence (lifetime of ca. 5.4 ns), and monomer phosphorescence (lifetime of ca. 2 s). The dimers result from pi-orbital overlap of adjacent phenol groups from neighboring nanochannels, with C-C distances of ca. 4 angstrom.

  • 出版日期2008-11