Ammonia vapor sensing and electrical properties of fibrous multi-walled carbon nanotube/polyaniline nanocomposites prepared in presence of cetyl-trimethylammonium bromide

作者:Ansari Mohd Omaish; Ansari Shahid Pervez; Yadav Santosh Kumar; Anwer Tarique; Cho Moo Hwan; Mohammad Faiz*
来源:Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 2014, 20(4): 2010-2017.
DOI:10.1016/j.jiec.2013.09.024

摘要

Electrically conductive HCl-doped multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)/polyaniline (Pani) nanocomposites were prepared in the presence of cetyl-trimethylammonium bromide by in situ oxidative polymerization of aniline containing different amount of MWCNTs. Thus prepared Pani@MWCNT nanocomposites were characterized by FTIR, XRD, Raman spectroscopy, SEM and TEM. The stability in terms of their electrical conductivity retention was studied under isothermal and cyclic aging conditions. Pani@MWCNT nanocomposites showed increased thermal stability in terms of DC electrical conductivity retention with increasing MWCNT content. One of the Pani@MWCNT nanocomposites was also tested for ammonia sensing which showed good sensing response and high reproducibility.

  • 出版日期2014-7-25