Disordered Bose-Einstein condensates with interaction in one dimension

作者:Seiringer Robert*; Yngvason Jakob; Zagrebnov Valentin A
来源:Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment , 2012, P11007.
DOI:10.1088/1742-5468/2012/11/P11007

摘要

We study the effects of random scatterers on the ground state of the one-dimensional Lieb-Liniger model of interacting bosons on the unit interval in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. We prove that Bose-Einstein condensation survives even a strong random potential with a high density of scatterers. The character of the wavefunction of the condensate, however, depends in an essential way on the interplay between randomness and the strength of the two-body interaction. For low density of scatterers and strong interactions the wavefunction extends over the whole interval. A high density of scatterers and weak interactions, on the other hand, lead to localization of the wavefunction in a fragmented subset of the interval.

  • 出版日期2012-11