Advances in Covalent Organic Frameworks

作者:Li Lu-Lu; Liu Shuai; Zhang Qin; Hu Nan-Tao; Wei Liang-Ming; Yang Zhi; Wei Hao*
来源:Acta Physico - Chimica Sinica, 2017, 33(10): 1960-1977.
DOI:10.3866/PKU.WHXB201705191

摘要

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a class of crystalline porous organic polymers, constructed with lightweight elements by covalent bonds. Owing to their low density, high thermal stability, and inherent porosity, COFs have many potential applications in gas adsorption, heterogeneous catalysis, energy storage, etc. This article reviews the latest progress in COFs, including their structural design, synthesis, purification, characterization methods, and applications in gas adsorption, catalysis, and photoelectricity. Finally, the prospects of COFs are also discussed.

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