Applications of luciferin biosynthesis: Bioluminescence assays for L-cysteine and luciferase

作者:Niwa Kazuki; Nakajima Yoshihiro; Ohmiya Yoshihiro*
来源:Analytical Biochemistry, 2010, 396(2): 316-318.
DOI:10.1016/j.ab.2009.09.014

摘要

Based on the biosynthetic pathway of firefly bioluminescence substrate D-luciferin, the concentration of L-Cysteine can be quantified using a simple protocol and a conventional luminescence detector. The lower limit of quantification (signal/noise ratio [S/N] = 10) was 0.26 mu M. Using our method, the total amount of free/reduced and disulfide/oxidized L-cysteine could be measured successfully in human serum. In addition, biosynthetic precursors such as 2-cyano-6-hydroxybenzothiazole and L-luciferin could replace D-luciferin in the cell-based luciferase assay. Our results suggest that the bioluminescence reaction associated with the biosynthesis of bioluminescence substrates can provide a fast and cost-effective assay method.

  • 出版日期2010-1-15