Anomalous diffusion in viscosity landscapes

作者:Burgis M; Schaller V; Glaessl M; Kaiser B; Koehler W; Krekhov A; Zimmermann W*
来源:New Journal of Physics, 2011, 13: 043031.
DOI:10.1088/1367-2630/13/4/043031

摘要

Anomalous diffusion of Brownian particles in inhomogeneous viscosity landscapes is predicted by means of scaling arguments, which are substantiated through numerical simulations. Analytical solutions of the related Fokker-Planck equation in limiting cases confirm our results. In the case of an ensemble of particles starting at a spatial minimum (maximum) of the viscous damping, we find subdiffusive (superdiffusive) motion. Superdiffusion also occurs in the case of a monotonically varying viscosity profile. We suggest different systems for related experimental investigations.

  • 出版日期2011-4-21