A Glance at Methods for Cleft Palate Repair

作者：Tavakolinejad Sima; Bidskan Alireza Ebrahimzadeh; Ashraf Hami; Alamdari Daryoush Hamidi^*

来源：Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal, 2014, 16(9): e15393.

DOI：10.5812/ircmj.15393

• Cleft Palate
• Cleft Lip
• Platelet-Derived Growth Factor
• Transforming Growth Factor
• Mesenchymal Stem Cells
• Embryonic Stem Cells
• Platelet-Rich Plasma

Context: Cleft palate is the second most common birth defect and is considered as a challenge for pediatric plastic surgeons. There is still a general lack of a standard protocol and patients often require multiple surgical interventions during their lifetime along with disappointing results.
Evidence Acquisition: PubMed search was undertaken using search terms including 'cleft palate repair', 'palatal cleft closure', 'cleft palate + stem cells', 'cleft palate + plasma rich platelet', 'cleft palate + scaffold', 'palatal tissue engineering', and 'bone tissue engineering'. The found articles were included if they defined a therapeutic strategy and/or assessed a new technique.
Results: We reported a summary of the key-points concerning cleft palate development, the genes involving this defect, current therapeutic strategies, recently novel aspects, and future advances in treatments for easy and fast understanding of the concepts, rather than a systematic review. In addition, the results were integrated with our recent experience.
Conclusions: Tissue engineering may open a new window in cleft palate reconstruction. Stem cells and growth factors play key roles in this field.

• 出版日期2014-9