摘要

Based on the stochastic state-space model with strains and strain change rates as state variables, the data based stochastic subspace method for strain modal parameter identification was established like the one with displacement modal parameter identification, which can be used in the strain modal parameter identification for the structure under ambient excitation. A numerical-simulation and an experimented example were used to verify the identification method. The results of numerical example show that the strain models identified by the method proposed in this work are in good agreement with the theory models, and is very sensitive to local damage of the structure even with high noise level, therefore, it can be used in health monitor successfully for real structures. The identified strain model of experimented example agrees well with the theory model, which further demonstrates the practicability of the proposed method.

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