Nonlinear Nanofocusing in Tapered Plasmonic Waveguides

作者:Davoyan Arthur R*; Shadrivov Ilya V; Zharov Alexander A; Gramotnev Dmitri K; Kivshar Yuri S
来源:Physical Review Letters, 2010, 105(11): 116804.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.116804

摘要

We suggest using tapered waveguides for compensating losses of surface plasmon-polaritons in order to enhance nonlinear effects at the nanoscale. We study nonlinear plasmon self-focusing in tapered metal-dielectric-metal slot waveguides and demonstrate that, by an appropriate choice of the taper angle, we can effectively suppress the mode attenuation achieving stable propagation of a spatial plasmon soliton. For larger tapering angles we observe plasmon-beam nanofocusing in both spatial dimensions.

  • 出版日期2010-9-9