A novel, noncanonical mechanism of cytoplasmic polyadenylation operates in Drosophila embryogenesis

作者:Coll Olga; Villalba Ana; Bussotti Giovanni; Notredame Cedric; Gebauer Fatima*
来源:Genes & Development, 2010, 24(2): 129-134.
DOI:10.1101/gad.568610

摘要

Cytoplasmic polyadenylation is a widespread mechanism to regulate mRNA translation that requires two sequences in the 39 untranslated region (UTR) of vertebrate substrates: the polyadenylation hexanucleotide, and the cytoplasmic polyadenylation element (CPE). Using a cell-free Drosophila system, we show that these signals are not relevant for Toll polyadenylation but, instead, a "polyadenylation region" (PR) is necessary. Competition experiments indicate that PR-mediated polyadenylation is required for viability and is mechanistically distinct from the CPE/hexanucleotide-mediated process. These data indicate that Toll mRNA is polyadenylated by a noncanonical mechanism, and suggest that a novel machinery functions for cytoplasmic polyadenylation during Drosophila embryogenesis.

  • 出版日期2010-1-15