Determination of gold in water samples using electromembrane extraction

作者：Khajeh Mostafa^*; Dahmardeh Maryam; Bohlooli Mousa; Khatibi Ali; Ghaffari-Moghaddam Mansour

来源：Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, 2018, 39(3): 311-315.

DOI：10.1080/01932691.2016.1219668

• Artificial neural network
• electromembrane extraction
• gold
• imperialist competitive algorithm
• water samples

In this work, an electromembrane extraction (EME) technique was used for the extraction and determination of gold from water samples prior to UV-Vis spectrophotometry. An artificial neural network (ANN) combined with imperialist competitive algorithm (ICA) has been applied to optimize the EME. The effective parameters including pH of acceptor phase, extraction time (t), volume of sample solution (V), stirring rate (S), and voltage (E) were chosen as input variables and the extraction recovery of gold was considered as output variable. The mean of squared error (i.e., 0.0009) and determination coefficient (i.e., 0.9821) were applied to estimate the performance of the ANN model. The limit of detection was 4.5 mu g L-1 (S/N = 3) on the optimized variables. The intra- and interday precisions (%) were found to be 6.7% and 2.6%, respectively. This technique was then applied for analysis of gold from environment water samples.
[GRAPHICS]
.

• 出版日期2018