An Assessment to Inform Pediatric Cancer Provider Development and Delivery of Survivor Care Plans

作者:Warner Echo L*; Wu Yelena P; Hacking Claire C; Wright Jennifer; Spraker Perlman Holly L; Gardner Emmie; Kirchhoff Anne C
来源:Journal of Cancer Education, 2015, 30(4): 677-684.
DOI:10.1007/s13187-015-0829-9

摘要

Current guidelines recommend all pediatric cancer survivors receive a survivor care plan (SCP) for optimal health management, yet clinical delivery of SCPs varies. We evaluated oncology providers' familiarity with and preferences for delivering SCPs to inform the implementation of a future SCP program at our institution. From November 2013 to April 2014, oncology providers from the Primary Children's Hospital in Salt Lake City, UT, completed a survey (n = 41) and a 45-min focus group (n = 18). Participants reported their familiarity with and training in SCP guidelines, opinions on SCPs, and barriers to delivering SCPs. As a secondary analysis, we examined differences in survey responses between physicians and nurses with Fisher's exact tests. Focus group transcripts and open-ended survey responses were content analyzed. Participants reported high familiarity with late effects of cancer treatment (87.8 %) and follow-up care that cancer survivors should receive (82.5 %). Few providers had delivered an SCP (oncologists 35.3 % and nurses 5.0 %; p = 0.03). Barriers to providing SCPs included lack of knowledge (66.7 %), SCP delivery is not expected in their clinic (53.9 %), and no champion (48.7 %). In qualitative comments, providers expressed that patient age variation complicated SCP delivery. Participants supported testing an SCP intervention program (95.1 %) and felt this should be a team-based approach. Strategies for optimal delivery of SCPs are needed. Participants supported testing an SCP program to improve the quality of patient care. Team-based approaches, including nurses and physicians, that incorporate provider training on and support for SCP delivery are needed to improve pediatric cancer care.

  • 出版日期2015-12