Post-translational modifications of microtubules

作者:Wloga Dorota; Gaertig Jacek*
来源:Journal of Cell Science, 2010, 123(20): 3447-3455.
DOI:10.1242/jcs.063727

摘要

Microtubules - polymers of tubulin - perform essential functions, including regulation of cell shape, intracellular transport and cell motility. How microtubules are adapted to perform multiple diverse functions is not well understood. Post-translational modifications of tubulin subunits diversify the outer and luminal surfaces of microtubules and provide a potential mechanism for their functional specialization. Recent identification of a number of tubulin-modifying and -demodifying enzymes has revealed key roles of tubulin modifications in the regulation of motors and factors that affect the organization and dynamics of microtubules.

  • 出版日期2010-10-15