摘要

We present a feedback compression model to describe galactic spheroid formation and its relation with the central nuclear activity. We suggest that the star formation itself can serve as the positive feedback in some extremely dense region to trigger the starburst. The star formation rate, as well as the related stellar feedback-induced turbulence, will be maximized under the regulation of the background dark halo's gravity. There is also stellar feedback acting inward to confine and obscure the central black hole ( BH) until the BH grows sufficiently large to satisfy a balance condition between the accretion disk wind and the inward stellar feedback. The extremely vigorous star formation activity, the BH-bulge relations, the maximum velocity dispersion, and the maximum BH mass are investigated on the basis of such a scenario and are found to be consistent with observations.