Differential Proteomics Analysis on Fluoride-resistant Streptococcus mutans by Label-free Quantitation

作者:Zhao Hongyan; Zhang Zhimin*; Zhu Laikuan; Li Zhenling; Li Penglian; Liu Jiabai; Zhang Zhiying
来源:Chemical Research in Chinese Universities, 2014, 30(4): 566-571.
DOI:10.1007/s40242-014-4035-9

摘要

To figure out the changed biological characteristics of a fluoride-resistant strain compared with those of the parent sensitive strain of Streptococcus mutans(S. mutans) with the help of differential proteomics analysis, sixtyseven proteins with obvious differential expression were identified in fluoride-resistant strain. Among them are the important virulence factors causing caries, including glucosyltransferase-S, glucosyltransferase-I, glucosyltransferase-Si, major cell-surface adhesin Pac, F-ATPase beta-subunit, Ffh, molecular chaperone DnaK, chaperonin GroEL, and the lactate dehydrogenase. We. obtained the differential proteomics expression profiles of the fluoride-resistant strain(UA159-FR) and its parental strain(UA159) of S. mutans. Several important virulence factors bringing about caries were identified to have differential expressions, among which the expression of lactate dehydrogenase in fluoride-resistant strain was enhanced compared to that in its parent strain. The results could provide the basis for analysing the functions of proteins encoded by caries-related genes from the fluoride-resistant S. mutans strain.

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