摘要

Hydrogenation and ammoniation of SrTiO3 (STO), a normal ultraviolet photocatalyst, were performed by annealing STO < 100 > in H-2:N-2=5%:95% and NH3, respectively, at various temperatures T. It was found that hydrogenation at T >= 900 degrees C remarkably enhanced the UV photocatalytic ability of STO, but the visible-light photocatalysis was still unavailable, while ammoniation at T >= 800 degrees C introduced the N doping, resulting in visible-light photocatalytic activity. Furthermore, when a hydrogenated STO was subjected to ammoniation, the visible-light photocatalytic ability was nearly the same as that of the ammoniated one; but the hydrogenation of an ammoniated one significantly enhanced visible-light photocatalysis, indicating a synergetic effect of hydrogenation and ammoniation. Discussions and identifications have been made to analyze these results.