A High-Throughput Screening Method to Identify Potential Pesticides for Mosquito Control

作者:Pridgeon Julia W*; Becnel James J; Clark Gary C; Linthicum Kenneth J
来源:Journal of Medical Entomology, 2009, 46(2): 335-341.
DOI:10.1603/033.046.0219

摘要

Mosquitoes that transmit human diseases are of major importance to the international public health community. Pesticides remain a major component of integrated programs to control these medically important species. However, very few types of pesticides are currently registered for mosquito control. A high-throughput screening method using first-instar larvae of Aedes aegypti was created and evaluated in our laboratory to quickly screen large numbers of chemicals for activity against mosquitoes. LC(50) values of a representative group of compounds were determined using this high-throughput screening method and compared with LD(50) values determined by topical application against female adults of Ae. aegypti. Our results show that this high-throughput screening method is suitable for screening large numbers of candidate chemicals quickly to identify effective compounds.

  • 出版日期2009-3