摘要

A ZrB2-20 vol.% SiC based ceramic matrix composite containing 20 vol.% short carbon fibers was top pressed at 2000 degrees C and 30 MPa for 1 h. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the composite were investigated. The fracture toughness was 6.56 MPa.m(1/2), which is 54% higher than that of ZrB2-20 vol.% SiC composite. The toughening mechanisms were fiber debonding, fiber pull-out and crack deflection. Moreover, it was found that a graphitization transition layer between fiber and matrix led to the decreased in flexural strength. The results presented here point to a potential way for improving the fracture toughness of ultra-high temperature ceramics.