摘要

The study was based on the yield of ligninphenol and the resins, morphology, temperature stability, water and ultraviolet resistance of the formulated resins, to describe a route to improve the potential for partially replacing phenol with rice hull acid-insoluble lignin in phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin. In this route, phenolation and three-step polymerization were combined to increase the reactivity of rice hull acid-insoluble lignin. The formulated resin exhibited a better morphology and temperature stability compared with rice hull acid-insoluble lignin/PF (RPF) resin, and a better water and ultraviolet resistance compared with ligninphenol/PF resin prepared by phenolation and one-step polymerization (LPF1). The good properties of the product were attributed to the increased covalent interaction between PF resin and lignin. The strategy showed low-cost, simple operation, no pollution and high value.