Magnetism induced by boron impurities in amorphous silicon

作者:Zhu, Y.*; Du, C. L.; Shi, D. N.; Zhang, K. C.; Ma, C. L.; Gong, S. J.; Yang, Z. Q.
来源:Journal of Applied Physics, 2011, 109(7): 073913.
DOI:10.1063/1.3565051

摘要

With first-principles calculations, magnetism is found in amorphous silicon doped with B impurities. The maximum magnetic moment per impurity atom is predicted to be similar to 1.0 mu(B) which originates mostly from unsaturated bond around three-fold coordinated Si atoms. Stoner criterion is employed to account for the magnetism induced by p-type impurities. The obtained spin polarized energies are around 50 meV, indicating that the magnetism found in amorphous silicon is able to survive even at room temperature.