摘要
With first-principles calculations, magnetism is found in amorphous silicon doped with B impurities. The maximum magnetic moment per impurity atom is predicted to be similar to 1.0 mu(B) which originates mostly from unsaturated bond around three-fold coordinated Si atoms. Stoner criterion is employed to account for the magnetism induced by p-type impurities. The obtained spin polarized energies are around 50 meV, indicating that the magnetism found in amorphous silicon is able to survive even at room temperature.