A comparison of the effect on QT interval between thiamylal and propofol during anaesthetic induction

作者:Higashijima U; Terao Y*; Ichinomiya T; Miura K; Fukusaki M; Sumikawa K
来源:Anaesthesia, 2010, 65(7): 679-683.
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2044.2010.06341.x

摘要

P>The aim of this study was to determine the effect of thiamylal and propofol on heart rate-corrected QT (QTc) interval during anaesthetic induction. We studied 50 patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery. Patients were administered 3 mu g.kg-1 fentanyl and were randomly allocated to receive 5 mg.kg-1 thiamylal or 1.5 mg.kg-1 propofol as an induction agent. Tracheal intubation was performed after vecuronium administration. Heart rate, mean arterial pressure, bispectral index score, and 12-lead electrocardiogram were recorded at the following time points: just before (T1) and 2 min after (T2) fentanyl administration; 2 min after anaesthetic administration (T3); 2.5 min after vecuronium injection (T4); and 2 min after intubation (T5). Thiamylal prolonged (p < 0.0001), but propofol shortened (p < 0.0001), the QTc interval.

  • 出版日期2010-7