The mechanics of particle accumulation structures in thermocapillary flows

作者:Kuhlmann H C*; Hofmann E
来源:The European Physical Journal - Special Topics, 2011, 192(1): 3-12.
DOI:10.1140/epjst/e2011-01355-9

摘要

The motion of small particles suspended in a cylindrical thermocapillary liquid bridge is considered. Owing to geometry and surface stresses the streamlines gather near the cylindrical free surface and provoke particle-free-surface collisions. We show numerically that tracers which are perfect but of finite size can accumulate on closed trajectories. A simple model is proposed to explain the attraction of particles to the closed trajectory based on the flow topology in the vicinity of a closed streamline which comes sufficiently close to the free surface and on particle-free-surface collisions which transfer particles among different streamlines.

  • 出版日期2011-2