X-ray diffraction study of delta-stabilized plutonium alloys under pressure

作者:Faure Ph*; Genestier C
来源:Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2010, 397(1-3): 74-79.
DOI:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2009.12.010

摘要

Previous extensive Studies of the delta --> alpha'-phase transformation induced by temperature and/or by pressure in delta-stabilized Plutonium alloys indicate strong dependence on parameters such as solute type, solute distribution, chemical impurities, kinetics, thermodynamic path .... The present paper reports results obtained on two Pu-2.3at.%Ga binary alloys differing by Solute homogenization treatment and studied under pressure by in situ by X-ray diffraction in diamond anvil cells. The gamma'-phase appears as an intermediate phase during the delta --> alpha'-phase transformation. In cored samples, unexpanded alpha'-phase is formed at the beginning of the transformation, from domains with low solute content, and expanded alpha'-phase subsequently forms (from domains with higher Solute content) as the transformation progresses with the pressure increase.

  • 出版日期2010-2
  • 单位中国地震局