DYSTROPHIN IS A COMPONENT OF THE SUBSYNAPTIC MEMBRANE

作者:YEADON JE*; LIN H; DYER SM; BURDEN SJ
来源:The Journal of Cell Biology, 1991, 115(4): 1069-1076.
DOI:10.1083/jcb.115.4.1069

摘要

A subsynaptic protein of M(r) approximately 300 kD is a major component of Torpedo electric organ postsynaptic membranes and copurifies with the AChR and the 43-kD subsynaptic protein. mAbs against this protein react with neuromuscular synapses in higher vertebrates, but not at synapses in dystrophic muscle. The Torpedo 300-kD protein comigrates in SDS-PAGE with murine dystrophin and reacts with antibodies against murine dystrophin. The sequence of a partial cDNA isolated by screening an expression library with mAbs against the Torpedo 300-kD protein shows striking homology to mammalian dystrophin, and in particular to the b isoform of dystrophin. These results indicate that dystrophin is a component of the postsynaptic membrane at neuromuscular synapses and raise the possibility that loss of dystrophin from synapses in dystrophic muscle may have consequences that contribute to muscular dystrophy.

  • 出版日期1991-11
  • 单位MIT

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