Acupuncture suppresses kainic acid-induced neuronal death and inflammatory events in mouse hippocampus

作者:Kim Seung Tae; Doo Ah Reum; Kim Seung Nam; Kim Song Yi; Kim Yoon Young; Kim Jang Hyun; Lee Hyejung; Yin Chang Shik; Park Hi Joon*
来源:Journal of Physiological Sciences, 2012, 62(5): 377-383.
DOI:10.1007/s12576-012-0216-9

摘要

The administration of kainic acid (KA) causes seizures and produces neurodegeneration in hippocampal CA3 pyramidal cells. The present study investigated a possible role of acupuncture in reducing hippocampal cell death and inflammatory events, using a mouse model of kainic acid-induced epilepsy. Male C57BL/6 mice received acupuncture treatments at acupoint HT8 or in the tail area bilaterally once a day for 2 days and again immediately after an intraperitoneal injection of KA (30 mg/kg). HT8 is located on the palmar surface of the forelimbs, between the fourth and fifth metacarpal bones. Twenty-four hours after the KA injection, neuronal cell survival, the activations of microglia and astrocytes, and mRNA expression of two proinflammatory cytokines, interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), were measured in the hippocampus. Acupuncture stimulation at HT8, but not in the tail area, significantly reduced the KA-induced seizure, neuron death, microglial and astrocyte activations, and IL-1 beta mRNA expression in the hippocampus. The acupuncture stimulation also decreased the mRNA expression of TNF-alpha, but it was not significant. These results indicate that acupuncture at HT8 can inhibit hippocampal cell death and suppress KA-induced inflammatory events, suggesting a possible role for acupuncture in the treatment of epilepsy.

  • 出版日期2012-9