MsFLASH participants' priorities for alleviating menopausal symptoms

作者：Carpenter J S^*; Woods N F; Otte J L; Guthrie K A; Hohensee C; Newton K M; Joffe H; Cohen L; Sternfeld B; Lau R J; Reed S D; LaCroix A Z

来源：Climacteric, 2015, 18(6): 859-866.

DOI：10.3109/13697137.2015.1083003

• MENOPAUSE
• SYMPTOMS
• VASOMOTOR SYMPTOMS
• SLEEP DISTURBANCES
• FATIGUE
• COGNITIVE FUNCTIONING

Objective To describe self-reported menopausal symptom priorities and their association with demographics and other symptoms among participants in an intervention trial for vasomotor symptoms (VMS).Methods Cross-sectional study embedded in the MsFLASH 02 trial, a three-by-two factorial design of yoga vs. exercise vs. usual activity and omega-3-fatty acid vs. placebo. At baseline, women (n=354) completed hot flush diaries, a card sort task to prioritize symptoms they would most like to alleviate, and standardized questionnaires.Results The most common symptom priorities were: VMS (n=322), sleep (n=191), concentration (n=140), and fatigue (n=116). In multivariate models, women who chose VMS as their top priority symptom (n=210) reported significantly greater VMS severity (p=0.004) and never smoking (p=0.012), and women who chose sleep as their top priority symptom (n=100) were more educated (p0.001) and had worse sleep quality (p<0.001). ROC curves identified sleep scale scores that were highly predictive of ranking sleep as a top priority symptom.Conclusions Among women entering an intervention trial for VMS and with relatively low prevalence of depression and anxiety, VMS was the priority symptom for treatment. A card sort may be a valid tool for quickly assessing symptom priorities in clinical practice and research.

• 出版日期2015-11-2