The Relationship Between Acculturation, Ecodevelopment, and Substance Use Among Hispanic Adolescents

作者：Martinez Marcos J; Huang Shi; Estrada Yannine; Sutton Madeline Y; Prado Guillermo

来源：Journal of Early Adolescence, 2017, 37(7): 948-974.

DOI：10.1177/0272431616636228

• acculturation
• Hispanic
• Latino
• Latina
• culture
• substance use
• alcohol and drug use

Using structural equation modeling, we examined the relationship of Hispanicism on recent substance use and whether Americanism moderated the effect in a sample of 1,141 Hispanic adolescents. The Bicultural Involvement Questionnaire (BIQ) was used to determine the degree of individual comfort in both Hispanic (Hispanicism) and American (Americanism) cultures. Hispanicism was associated with greater family functioning ( = .36, p < .05) and school bonding ( = .31, p < .01); Americanism moderated the effect of Hispanicism on substance use ( = .92, p < .01). Findings suggest that Hispanic culture was protective against substance use; however, those effects differed depending on level of Americanism.

• 出版日期2017-8