Allometry of the Tendon Enthesis: Mechanisms of Load Transfer Between Tendon and Bone

作者:Deymier Black Alix C*; Pasteris Jill D; Genin Guy M; Thomopoulos Stavros
来源:Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, 2015, 137(11): 111005.
DOI:10.1115/1.4031571

摘要

Several features of the tendon-to-bone attachment were examined allometrically to determine load transfer mechanisms. The humeral head diameter increased geometrically with animal mass. Area of the attachment site exhibited a near isometric increase with muscle physiological cross section. In contrast, the interfacial roughness as well as the mineral gradient width demonstrated a hypoallometric relationship with physiologic cross-sectional area (PCSA). The isometric increase in attachment area indicates that as muscle forces increase, the attachment area increases accordingly, thus maintaining a constant interfacial stress. Due to the presence of constant stresses at the attachment, the micrometer-scale features may not need to vary with increasing load.

  • 出版日期2015-11