摘要

Currently, there is a great need to develop methods for the selective detection of fluoride anions (F-) owing to their toxicity in the environment and biological function in living systems. In this study, we developed a new fluorescent probe (probe 1) employing a Si-O bond as a highly selective recognition receptor for detecting F- via intramolecular charge transfer. Probe 1 could detect F- quantitatively using the turn-on fluorescence spectroscopy method with excellent sensitivity in the range of 4-38 M and a detection limit of 0.26 M; the detection time was < 17 min. We anticipate that probe 1 would be used widely to monitor F- in the environment.