摘要

The coalescence of two bubbles under ultrasound irradiation is numerically investigated. The results indicate that ultrasound may accelerate the coalescence process, depending on the initial phase. The time-averaged nonzero Bjerknes force promotes bubble coalescence by dragging bubbles to nodes or antinodes, depending on their size. At the beginning of the coalescence process, a film forms between the two bubbles. The film drainage time first increases then decreases as a function of initial distance. This study contributes to an understanding of the effects of ultrasound on bubble coalescence.