Adsorption of iodide ions on the Cd(0001) single crystal plane in methanol

作者:Vaartnou Mart*; Nerut Jaak; Lust Enn
来源:Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 2011, 15(9): 1893-1899.
DOI:10.1007/s10008-010-1209-3

摘要

The adsorption of I(-) ions on the Cd(0001) single crystal plane from solutions in methanol has been investigated by impedance measurement method. The ionic charge due to the specific adsorption has been obtained using the mixed-electrolyte method for both electrode charge and electrode potential as the independent electrical variables. The Gibbs energy of adsorption of ions has been calculated using the different modifications of the virial adsorption isotherm. It was found that under comparable conditions, the results obtained at constant electrode potential and at constant electrode charge are coincident and the adsorption of I(-) anion increases in the sequence of solvents: water < methanol, ethanol, and metals: Cd < Bi. The electrosorption valency has been calculated. It was found that on the Cd(0001) plane the electrosorption valency of I(-) anions has a constant value that is similar for methanol and ethanol and also for these solvents on Bi single crystal planes.

  • 出版日期2011-9