摘要

Involution of the uterus induced by oestrogen depletion is associated with a decrease in uterine insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 and an increase in IGF binding protein (IGFBP) gene expression, We examined the effects of IGF-1 on primary uterine myometrial cell proliferation, and on IGFBP-3 and IGFBP-4 gene expression. IGF-1 enhanced DNA synthesis in these cells. In conditioned media, IGF-1 increased IGFBP-3 accumulation by release of cell associated IGFBP-3. A low dose of IGF-1 increased IGFBP-4 accumulation, and a high dose caused IGFBP-4 to disappear. in cell-free conditioned media IGF-1 protected IGFBP-3 and enhanced IGFBP-4 proteolysis. Go-incubation of [(125)]-IGFBP-4 with cell-free conditioned media cleaved IGFBP-4 into 18 and 12 kDa fragments. Northern blot analysis indicated that IGF-1 increased IGFBP-4 mRNA accumulation by stabilizing the mRNA while IGFBP-3 gene expression was slightly decreased. The results demonstrate that IGF-1 regulates IGFBP-4 post-trancriptionally and post-translationally, whereas IGFBP-3 is only affected post-translationally. By enhancing IGFBP-4 proteolysis, increasing cell-associated IGFBP-3 and stabilizing IGFBP-3, IGF-1 may initiate a mitogenic response.

  • 出版日期2000-2