Usability testing of a respiratory interface using computer screen and facial expressions videos

作者:Oliveira Ana; Pinho Catia; Monteiro Sandra; Marcos Ana; Marques Alda*
来源:Computers in Biology and Medicine, 2013, 43(12): 2205-2213.
DOI:10.1016/j.compbiomed.2013.10.010

摘要

Computer screen videos (CSVs) and users%26apos; facial expressions videos (FEVs) are recommended to evaluate systems performance. However, software combining both methods is often non-accessible in clinical research fields. The Observer-XT software is commonly used for clinical research to assess human behaviours. Thus, this study reports on the combination of CSVs and FEVs, to evaluate a graphical user interface (GUI). %26lt;br%26gt;Eight physiotherapists entered clinical information in the GUI while CSVs and FEVs were collected. The frequency and duration of a list of behaviours found in FEVs were analysed using the Observer-XT-10.5. Simultaneously, the frequency and duration of usability problems of CSVs were manually registered. CSVs and FEVs timelines were also matched to verify combinations. %26lt;br%26gt;The analysis of FEVs revealed that the category most frequently observed in users behaviour was the eye contact with the screen (ECS, 32 +/- 9) whilst verbal communication achieved the highest duration (14.8 +/- 6.9 min). Regarding the CSVs, 64 problems, related with the interface (73%) and the user (27%), were found. In total, 135 usability problems were identified by combining both methods. The majority were reported through verbal communication (45.8%) and ECS (40.8%). %26quot;False alarms%26quot; and %26quot;misses%26quot; did not cause quantifiable reactions and the facial expressions problems were mainly related with the lack of familiarity (55.4%) felt by users when interacting with the interface. %26lt;br%26gt;These findings encourage the use of Observer-XT-10.5 to conduct small usability sessions, as it identifies emergent groups of problems by combining methods. However, to validate final versions of systems further validation should be conducted using specialized software.

  • 出版日期2013-12-1