An open trial with cognitive behavioral therapy for blood- and injection phobia in pregnant women-a group intervention program

作者：Lilliecreutz Caroline^*; Josefsson Ann; Sydsjo Gunilla

来源：Archives of Women's Mental Health, 2010, 13(3): 259-265.

DOI：10.1007/s00737-009-0126-x

• Anxiety
• Blood- and injection phobia
• Cognitive behavior group therapy
• Depression
• Pregnancy

Around 7% of pregnant women suffer from blood- and injection phobia. The aim was to investigate if cognitive behavior group therapy (CBT) is effective in treating pregnant women's blood- and injection phobia. Thirty pregnant women with blood- and injection phobia according to DSM-IV took part in an open treatment intervention. A two-session cognitive behavior group therapy was conducted. As controls, 46 pregnant women with untreated blood- and injection phobia and 70 healthy pregnant women were used. Repeated measures ANOVA were performed. The scores for the CBT treatment group on the "Injection Phobia Scale-Anxiety" were reduced both after each treatment session and postpartum (p < 0.001). Anxiety and depressive symptoms were also reduced (p < 0.001). Cognitive-behavior group therapy for pregnant women with blood- and injection phobia is effective and stable up to at least 3 months postpartum. It seems also to reduce anxiety and depressive symptoms during pregnancy.

• 出版日期2010-6