Dating Violence Among Urban, Minority, Middle School Youth and Associated Sexual Risk Behaviors and Substance Use

作者：Lormand Donna K^*; Markham Christine M; Peskin Melissa F; Byrd Theresa L; Addy Robert C; Baumler Elizabeth; Tortolero Susan R

来源：Journal of School Health, 2013, 83(6): 415-421.

DOI：10.1111/josh.12045

• dating violence
• middle school
• adolescent
• sexual behaviors
• alcohol and drug use
• substance abuse

BACKGROUND Whereas dating violence among high school students has been linked with sexual risk-taking and substance use, this association has been understudied among early adolescents. We estimated the prevalence of physical and nonphysical dating violence in a sample of middle school students and examined associations between dating violence, sexual, and substance use behaviors. METHODS Logistic regression models for clustered data from 7th grade students attending 10 Texas urban middle schools were used to examine cross-sectional associations between dating violence victimization and risk behaviors. RESULTS The sample (N=950) was 48.5% African American, 36.0% Hispanic, 55.7% female, mean age 13.1years (SD 0.64). About 1 in 5 reported physical dating violence victimization, 48.1% reported nonphysical victimization, and 52.6% reported any victimization. Adjusted logistic regression analyses indicated that physical, nonphysical, and any victimization was associated with ever having sex, ever using alcohol, and ever using drugs. CONCLUSIONS Over 50% of sampled middle school students had experienced dating violence, which may be associated with early sexual initiation and substance use. Middle school interventions that prevent dating violence are needed.

• 出版日期2013-6