A beta under stress: the effects of acidosis, Cu2+-binding, and oxidation on amyloid beta-peptide dimers

作者:Liao Qinghua; Owen Michael C; Bali Sofia; Barz Bogdan; Strodel Birgit*
来源:Chemical communications, 2018, 54(56): 7766-7769.
DOI:10.1039/c8cc02263a

摘要

In light of the high affinity of Cu2+ for Alzheimer's A(1-42) and its ability to subsequently catalyze the formation of radicals, we examine the effects of Cu2+ binding, A oxidation, and an acidic environment on the conformational dynamics of the smallest A(1-42) oligomer, the A(1-42) dimer. Transition networks calculated from Hamiltonian replica exchange molecular dynamics (H-REMD) simulations reveal that the decreased pH considerably increased the -sheet content, whereas Cu2+ binding increased the exposed hydrophobic surface area, both of which can contribute to an increased oligomerization propensity and toxicity.

  • 出版日期2018-7-18