Dispersion-Process Effects on the Photoluminescence Quantum Yields of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Dispersed Using Aromatic Polymers

作者:Mouri Shinichiro*; Miyauchi Yuhei; Matsuda Kazunari
来源:Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2012, 116(18): 10282-10286.
DOI:10.1021/jp212040y

摘要

We studied the dispersion-process effects on the photoluminescence (PL) properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) dispersed using poly[9,9-dioctylfluorenyl-2,7-diyl] (PFO) (PFO-SWNTs). The difference of the synthesis method (CoMoCAT, HiPco, and alcohol chemical vapor deposition) is insignificant for the PL quantum yields (QYs) of PFO-SWNTs. SWNTs processed using a moderate bath-type sonicator showed the maximum PL QY (similar to 2%) and the QY decreased drastically due to ultrasonic dispersion using a vigorous tip-type sonicator. The very low density of exciton quenching sites (<2 mu m(-1)) introduced by the vigorous sonication was deduced based on the exciton diffusion model, indicating that the nanotube length itself almost limits the PL QYs in PFO-SWNTs.

  • 出版日期2012-5-10