Aggregation-Induced Emission Luminogen-Based Direct Visualization of Concentration Gradient Inside an Evaporating Binary Sessile Droplet

作者:Cai, Xin; Xie, Ni; Qiu, Zijie; Yang, Junxian; He, Minghao; Wong, Kam Sing; Tang, Ben Zhong*; Qiu, Huihe*
来源:ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2017, 9(34): 29157-29166.
DOI:10.1021/acsami.7b09008

摘要

In this study, the concentration gradient inside evaporating binary sessile droplets of 30, 50, and 60 vol % tetrahydrofuran (THF)/water mitt-tires was investigated. The 5 mu L THF/water droplets were evaporated on a transparent hydrophobic substrate. This is the first demonstration of-local concentration mapping within an evaporating binary droplet utilizing the aggregation-induced emission material. During the first two evaporation stages of the binary droplet, the local concentration can be directly visualized by the change of fluorescence emission intensity. Time-resolved average and local concentrations can be estimated by using the pre-established function of fluorescence intensity versus water volume fraction.