Size Effect of High-Strength and High-Conductivity Cu-Nb Microcomposites

作者:Liang Ming; Xu Xiaoyan; Wang Pengfei; Jiao Gaofeng; Li Chengshan*; Zhang Pingxiang
来源:Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2017, 46(3): 699-703.

摘要

High strength and high conductivity Cu-Nb microcomposites possess nano-structured Nb fibers and pure Cu matrix. Mechanical properties affected by size effect change regularly. The changing rule of strength with the size of Nb filaments was analyzed by stress-strain measurements with different diameters. The characteristics of elastic modulus and nano-indention hardness varying with the thickness of Nb filaments were investigated by a nanoindentation method. Results show that the measured value of strength is considerably higher than that obtained by ROM and the UTS of Cu-Nb increases exponentially with the decreasing of dm. Moreover, the nano-indention hardness of Nb filaments also increases greatly as the size decreases. It is believed that electronic interface scattering associated with the mean free path of the electrons dominates Cu-Nb conductivity.