Ultrahigh Sensitive Temperature Sensor Based on Fabry-Perot Interference Assisted by a Graphene Diaphragm

作者：Li, Ling; Feng, Zhongyao^*; Qiao, Xueguang; Yang, Hangzhou; Wang, Ruohui; Su, Dan; Wang, Yupeng; Bao, Weijia; Li, Jiacheng; Shao, Zhihua; Hu, Manli

来源：IEEE Sensors Journal, 2015, 15(1): 505-509.

DOI：10.1109/JSEN.2014.2361174

• Fiber-optic sensors
• graphene
• fiber interferometer
• high temperature

A miniature Fabry-Perot interferometer is proposed and experimentally demonstrated for temperature measurement. The cavity of the interferometer is a small air gap between the end-face of a single-mode fiber and an ultrathin graphene. A well-defined interference spectrum is obtained, and the dip wavelengths are employed to demonstrate the temperature change. Due to the smart intrinsic characteristics of the graphene film, the proposed device can measure the temperature up to 1008 degrees C, and shows an ultrahigh sensitivity of 1.56 and 1.87 nm/degrees C at the temperature range of 500 degrees C-510 degrees C and 1000 degrees C-1008 degrees C, respectively, making it a good candidate for high-temperature monitoring in the harsh environment.

• 出版日期2015-1
• 单位西北大学