Axion constraints in nonstandard thermal histories

作者:Grin Daniel*; Smith Tristan L; Kamionkowski Marc
来源:Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology, 2008, 77(8): 085020.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.77.085020

摘要

It is usually assumed that dark matter is produced during the radiation-dominated era. There is, however, no direct evidence for radiation domination prior to big-bang nucleosynthesis. Two nonstandard thermal histories are considered. In one, the low-temperature-reheating scenario, radiation domination begins as late as similar to 1 MeV, and is preceded by significant entropy generation. Thermal axion relic abundances are then suppressed, and cosmological limits to axions are loosened. For reheating temperatures T-rh less than or similar to 35 MeV, the large-scale structure limit to the axion mass is lifted. The remaining constraint from the total density of matter is significantly relaxed. Constraints are also relaxed for higher reheating temperatures. In a kination scenario, a more modest change to cosmological axion constraints is obtained. Future possible constraints to axions and low-temperature reheating from the helium abundance and next-generation large-scale-structure surveys are discussed.

  • 出版日期2008-4