摘要

Purpose: Epidemiological studies have reported inconsistent findings on the association between the prothrombin G20210A mutation and sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) in European population. The aim of this meta-analysis was to clarify the association of this polymorphism with SSNHL in European population. Methods: PubMed, Embase, and the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) were searched up to August 1, 2014. We used STATA12.0 to calculate summary odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: Eight studies including 1972 patients were identified. Pooled data showed no significant association between the prothrombin G20210A mutation and risk of SSNHL in European population : A vs. G (OR = 1.645, 95% CI:0.78-3.49, POR = 0.194); AG vs. GG (OR = 1.660, 95% CI:0.77-3.60, POR = 0.199). Conclusions: The present meta-analysis suggests that the prothrombin G20210A mutation is not significantly associated with an increased risk of SSNHL in European population.

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