Application of Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Making Analysis for Evaluating and Selecting the Best Location for Construction of Underground Dam

作者：Rezaei Parviz^*; Rezaie Kamran; Nazari Shirkouhi Salman; Tajabadi Mohammad Reza Jamalizadeh

来源：Acta Polytechnica Hungarica, 2013, 10(7): 187-205.

• underground dam
• multi-criteria decision making
• fuzzy theory
• AHP

One crisis which human beings will probably face in the upcoming decades is the water crisis. The crisis in arid and semi-arid regions covering a large part of Iran would be much more severe. Thus, using novel methods of water collection such as construction of underground dam is so important. Decision making and selection of an appropriate option in construction of such dams is one basic challenge. The major issue in construction of such dams is selecting an appropriate location. Selecting the best location for building underground dams is a challenge due to involvement of a wide range of influential factors. In this paper, analytic hierarchy process (AHP), one of multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) techniques in fuzzy environment is applied to select the optimal alternative for construction of an underground dam in a case study. Results show that using AHP in the fuzzy environment improves decision making through considering more important factors in decision making.

• 出版日期2013