科研之友
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摘要
Stress is a general adaptive reaction crucial for survival and basically positive that involves the neuroendocrine and the immune systems. In all bilaterian metazoans, the molecular mediators of the stress response, i.e., corticotrophin-releasing hormone, corticotrophin, catecholamines and glucocorticoids, have been preserved during evolution, even if the increased complexity of animals have corresponded to a more articulated stress response that, following the eco-immunology perspective, we speculate to be hierarchically organized along three levels.
- 出版日期2009
