Algorithm-based coagulation management of catastrophic amniotic fluid embolism

作者:Annecke Thorsten*; Geisenberger Thomas; Kuerzl Rainer; Penning Randolph; Heindl Bernhard
来源:Blood Coagulation & Fibrinolysis, 2010, 21(1): 95-100.
DOI:10.1097/MBC.0b013e328332cfe2

摘要

Amniotic fluid embolism (AFE) is a rare, but often catastrophic, complication of pregnancy and associated with severe coagulopathy. We present an algorithm-based approach in managing coagulopathy and hemorrhage in a fatal case of histopathologically proven AFE. Thrombelastometry was used for rapid evaluation of the coagulation status. Stop of extensive hyperfibrinolysis with tranexamic acid, stabilization of initial clot formation with high-dose fibrinogen and platelet transfusions, and use of prothrombin complex concentrate together with a 1 : 1 transfusion regimen of red packed cells and fresh frozen plasma was successful to control diffuse bleeding and restore clot firmness after hysterectomy. Stable clotting situation was maintained

  • 出版日期2010-1